
Scallion Tofu Salad (小葱拌豆腐)
小葱拌豆腐 · xiǎo cōng bàn dòu fu
There is a Chinese saying — 小葱拌豆腐,一清二白 — literally 'scallion with tofu, one green, two white.' It describes something spotlessly clear and honest, and it comes from this dish: pale tofu, bright green scallion, nothing hiding anything. It is the dish a Chinese grandmother makes when there is nothing in the fridge, and it is also the dish that proves restraint is a technique. Four ingredients, no heat, and it still tastes like comfort.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- silken tofu (or soft tofu)内酯豆腐(或嫩豆腐)🏮 asian350 g
- scallions, green parts only, finely sliced小葱(只用葱绿),切细花🛒 local3 stalks
- toasted sesame oil香油🏮 asian1.5 tsp (8 ml)
- light soy sauce生抽🏮 asian1 tbsp (15 ml)
- fine salt细盐🛒 local1/4 tsp
- toasted sesame seeds熟白芝麻🏮 asian1/2 tsp
- chili oil (optional)辣椒油(可选)🏮 asian1/2 tsp
silken tofu (or soft tofu): Silken tofu needs no blanching. If using firm tofu, blanch 1 minute to remove the beany edge.
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Instructions
1Open the tofu tub and drain off the packing water. Slide the block onto a plate and let it sit for 5 minutes so the excess water pools and can be poured away. Watery tofu is the enemy of this dish.
🔍 Look for 静置沥水 5 分钟 · 5 minutes drainingVisual: 豆腐底部积起一层清水,表面由湿亮转为哑光A thin layer of clear water gathers around the base of the block; the tofu surface looks matte rather than wet-shiny
You know it's right when: 倾斜盘子,积水能干净地流走Tilt the plate and the pooled water runs off cleanly
2Using a knife, cut the tofu into roughly 2 cm cubes directly on the serving plate. Do not try to move it — silken tofu will not survive a transfer. Work gently and accept a few broken corners; they are part of the dish's charm.
🔍 Look forVisual: 刀切过的地方保持利落的直边,轻推盘子时方块微微颤动Cubes hold clean straight edges where the blade passed and jiggle slightly when the plate is nudged
You know it's right when: 下刀毫无阻力——若有阻滞说明豆腐偏老,也无妨The knife meets no resistance — if it drags, the tofu is firmer than silken and that is fine too
3Scatter the sliced scallion greens evenly over the tofu. Use only the green tops, sliced paper-thin, so they curl slightly and perfume the tofu without the harsh bite of the white parts.
🔍 Look forVisual: 鲜绿的葱圈和细丝覆在白色豆腐上,边缘微微卷曲Bright green rings and slivers cover the white surface, some curling at the edges
You know it's right when: 生葱气味温和带草香,不刺鼻、无硫味The raw onion smell is mild and grassy, not sharp or sulfurous
4Drizzle the light soy sauce over the plate, letting it pool around the cubes rather than on top of them. Sprinkle salt evenly, then finish with the toasted sesame oil drizzled in a thin spiral.
🔍 Look forVisual: 琥珀色酱油积在盘底,香油在其上浮成金色油珠Amber soy sauce pools at the bottom of the plate; the sesame oil floats as golden beads on top of it
You know it's right when: 油会自行在表面铺开,无需动手抹The oil spreads on its own across the surface without you touching it
5Let the plate rest for 3 minutes so the salt draws a little more water out and the soy sauce seeps into the tofu. Top with toasted sesame seeds and chili oil if using. Serve immediately with a spoon — do not toss, or you will break every cube.
🔍 Look for 静置 3 分钟 · 3 minutes restingVisual: 酱色的汁水沿豆腐块侧边爬上来,豆腐看着油亮微带色A thin soy-colored liquid has crept up the sides of the cubes; the tofu looks glossy and lightly tinted
You know it's right when: 第一勺入口里外都有味,而不是只有表面咸The first spoonful tastes seasoned through, not just salty on the surface
Tips
- · Drain the tofu properly. Every extra tablespoon of water dilutes a dish that has only four seasonings to work with.
- · Use scallion greens only — the white parts are too sharp raw and will bulldoze the delicate tofu.
- · Do not stir. Scoop from the bottom with a spoon so each portion carries sauce and intact cubes.
- · Chill the tofu for 20 minutes first if you want a genuinely refreshing summer plate.
- · A few drops of Chinkiang vinegar added to the soy sauce wakes the whole dish up.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
What type of tofu should I use?
Silken/soft tofu (嫩豆腐) for mapo tofu and soups — silky, falls apart gently. Firm/extra-firm (老豆腐) for stir-fries, braises, and anything you want to keep its shape. If the recipe doesn't say, firm is the safe default for stir-fries.
Source: HǎoWèi ingredient guide
Is there a vegan substitute for oyster sauce?
Yes — 'mushroom oyster sauce' (often labeled vegetarian/vegan) is sold in most Asian grocers and increasingly in mainstream supermarkets. It behaves 1:1 and adds the same glossy umami. Watch labels if you're also gluten-free; most brands are GF, some aren't.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
Can I reduce the salt/soy in this recipe?
Yes — soy sauce is the main sodium source. Use light soy at 2/3 amount and finish with salt only to taste. Rinse canned/doubanjiang components if possible. Note: reducing soy also reduces color; a drop of dark soy or a pinch of sugar can restore depth without salt.
Source: HǎoWèi diet guide
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