
Red Bean Mochi (Sweet Azuki Dumplings)
豆沙糯米糍 · dòu shā nuò mǐ cí
My aunt in Suzhou taught me this on a humid July afternoon—she said her mother used to make these for children returning from school, dusted with roasted soybean flour so they wouldn’t stick, and always served with jasmine tea to cut the sweetness.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- glutinous rice flour糯米粉🏮 asian150 g
- azuki beans (dried)赤小豆(干)🏮 asian120 g
- granulated sugar白砂糖🛒 local45 g
- roasted soybean flour (kinako)黄豆粉(焙香)🏮 asian30 g
glutinous rice flour: Must be labeled 'sweet rice flour' or 'glutinous rice flour'.
azuki beans (dried): Substitute: canned unsweetened adzuki beans (drained, rinsed, mashed).
roasted soybean flour (kinako): Find in Asian grocery or make by dry-toasting raw soy flour until golden and nutty.
🌶️ Adjust to your taste
Pick a level and we'll show exactly how much to change — no more "适量".
Spice level
Saltiness
Oiliness
Make it vegetarian
Instructions
1Soak dried azuki beans in cold water overnight (or 6 hours). Drain and rinse.
浸泡赤豆
🔍 Look for 6–8 小时 · 6–8 hoursVisual: 豆子胀大近一倍,轻捏软糯Beans plump to nearly double size and feel soft when pinched
You know it's right when: 豆皮微松,泡水呈淡粉色Skin begins to loosen and water turns pale pink
2Cook soaked beans in fresh water (3:1 ratio) over medium-low heat until very soft (about 45 minutes). Drain well, reserving 2 tbsp cooking liquid.
煮豆至酥烂
🔍 Look for Medium-low 45 分钟 · 45 minutesVisual: 豆子叉压即化,渗出绵密淀粉Beans mash easily with fork and release creamy starch
You know it's right when: 多数豆粒绽开,汤汁微稠Most beans split open and liquid thickens slightly
3Mash beans with sugar and reserved liquid in a pot over low heat, stirring constantly until thick, glossy, and pulls away from pan (10–12 minutes). Cool completely.
炒豆沙至离锅
🔍 Look for Low heat 10–12 分钟 · 10–12 minutesVisual: 膏体成片,刮锅底留清晰痕迹Paste forms a cohesive sheet and leaves clear trail when scraped
You know it's right when: 无水汽蒸腾,膏体提起成形不坠No steam rises and paste holds shape when lifted
4Mix glutinous rice flour with 120 ml (½ cup) warm water to form a smooth batter. Steam in a greased heatproof dish for 20 minutes until translucent and springy.
蒸制糯米皮
🔍 Look for High heat 20 分钟 · 20 minutesVisual: 表面油亮,轻晃如凝脂微颤Surface is glossy and slightly jiggles like firm jelly
You know it's right when: 中心无白芯,竹签插入拔出洁净Center is no longer cloudy and knife inserted comes out clean
5Knead warm steamed dough on a surface dusted with roasted soybean flour until smooth and pliable. Divide into 12 pieces, flatten, wrap 1 tbsp red bean paste, and seal into smooth balls. Roll in more soybean flour.
包馅裹粉
🔍 Look for 5–7 分钟 · 5–7 minutesVisual: 汤圆均匀裹粉,手不沾黏Balls are evenly coated and dough no longer sticks to hands
You know it's right when: 面团微温易操作,轻压不变形Dough feels warm but manageable and holds shape under light pressure
Tips
- · Freeze uncoated mochi for up to 1 month—thaw at room temp, then coat with kinako before serving.
- · For smoother paste, pass cooked beans through a fine sieve before sweetening.
- · Avoid over-kneading: it makes mochi tough.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
🥢 Ask HǎoWèi
Questions about technique, ingredients, substitutions, and flavor — answered from our verified cooking knowledge base.
What to serve with it
A complete Chinese dinner in one plan — pick one from each role.
What cooks say
Made this? Leave a note.
- No comments yet — be the first!
