
Kelp and Pork Rib Soup | Chinese Hai Dai Dun Pai Gu
海带排骨汤 · hǎi dài dùn pái gǔ
Kelp (hai dai) adds ocean umami to this comforting rib soup. A coastal Chinese favorite, especially in winter.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- pork ribs排骨🛒 local500 g
- dried kelp干海带🏮 asian50 g dry
- fresh ginger生姜🛒 local3 slices
- scallions大葱🛒 local2 stalks
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Instructions
1Soak kelp in water overnight or 4 hours until soft. Cut into pieces.
海带泡发
🔍 Look for 4+ hoursVisual: 海带柔软深绿。Kelp pliable and dark green.
You know it's right when: No hard centers; bends easily.
2Cut ribs, blanch 5 minutes. Rinse.
排骨焯水
🔍 Look for 5 minutesVisual: 排骨发白;杂质去除。Ribs pale; scum removed.
You know it's right when: Gray foam rises; water cloudy.
3Place ribs, kelp, ginger, water in pot. Bring to boil.
大火烧开
🔍 Look for High heatVisual: 大气泡翻滚。Large bubbles.
You know it's right when: Vigorous rolling boil.
4Reduce to low. Simmer 60 minutes.
小火慢炖
🔍 Look for Low heat 60 minutesVisual: 微沸。Gentle simmer.
You know it's right when: Small bubbles occasionally break.
5Add scallion pieces. Cook 5 minutes. Season with salt. Serve.
葱段提香
🔍 Look for 5 minutesVisual: 葱段微软仍绿。Scallions wilted but green.
You know it's right when: Fresh scallion aroma; ready to serve.
Tips
- · Soak kelp well — it expands 5x when hydrated.
- · Skim scum regularly for clear broth.
- · Add salt at end — early salting toughens meat.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
Why do you cook the aromatics (garlic/ginger) first on low heat?
Aromatics contain oils and sugars that turn bitter if scorched. Gentle heat (low-medium) lets garlic and ginger release their fragrance without browning too fast. If the pan is too hot, garlic goes bitter within seconds — that's why we always add aromatics first, before the main ingredients.
Source: Chinese Cooking Demystified technique library
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