
Chive and Egg Dumplings (韭菜鸡蛋饺)
韭菜鸡蛋饺 · jiǔ cài jī dàn jiǎo
Chive and egg dumplings are the vegetarian corner of every Northern Chinese dumpling table. On New Year's Eve, one plate of these always sits next to the pork ones — the chives symbolize 'longevity' (jiu cai, a homophone for 'forever'), and the golden eggs bring luck. The trick is salting the chives first so the filling stays dry and easy to wrap.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- Chinese chives (garlic chives)韭菜🛒 local300 g
- eggs鸡蛋🛒 local4 large
- all-purpose flour (for wrappers)中筋面粉(饺子皮用)🛒 local400 g
- glass noodles (optional)粉丝(可选)🏮 asian50 g
- ginger, minced姜末🛒 local1 tbsp
- sesame oil香油🏮 asian1 tbsp
- salt盐🛒 local1/2 tsp
- neutral oil食用油🛒 local2 tbsp
Chinese chives (garlic chives): Regular chives are too thin — look for flat, wide garlic chives.
all-purpose flour (for wrappers): Or buy ready-made dumpling wrappers to save time — about 50 wrappers needed.
glass noodles (optional): Soaked, chopped short. Adds a springy texture and soaks up egg juices.
🌶️ Adjust to your taste
Pick a level and we'll show exactly how much to change — no more "适量".
Spice level
Saltiness
Oiliness
Make it vegetarian
Instructions
1Make the dough: mix flour with about 200 ml warm water, knead into a smooth ball, cover and rest 30 minutes.
和面醒面
🔍 Look for 醒面 30 分钟 · 30 minutes restVisual: 面团光滑柔软,按压会回弹Dough is smooth, soft, and springs back when pressed
You know it's right when: 表面没有干裂纹No dry cracks on the surface
2Scramble the eggs: heat 1 tbsp oil, pour in beaten eggs, stir until softly set, then chop into small pieces with the spatula. Let cool completely.
炒蛋切碎放凉
🔍 Look for Medium heat 1-2 分钟 · 1-2 minutesVisual: 蛋碎小块、柔软——没有炒黄Eggs are in small, soft curds — not browned
You know it's right when: 没有生蛋液残留No raw liquid remains
3Chop the chives into 5 mm pieces. Toss with 1/2 tsp salt and let sit 10 minutes, then gently squeeze out excess water — don't squeeze bone-dry.
韭菜切碎杀水
🔍 Look for 10 分钟 · 10 minutesVisual: 韭菜渗出一点淡绿色的水Chives release a small pool of green-tinted water
You know it's right when: 韭菜变软但依然翠绿Chives are wilted but still bright green
4Combine cooled eggs, chives, optional glass noodles, ginger, sesame oil, and a pinch more salt. Mix gently until uniform — the filling should smell fresh and bright.
拌馅
🔍 Look forVisual: 金黄蛋碎和绿韭菜分布均匀Golden egg and green chive are evenly distributed
You know it's right when: 碗底没有积水No pooling liquid at the bottom of the bowl
5Roll the dough into a long log, cut into 12 g pieces, flatten each into a disc, and roll out into thin round wrappers (about 8 cm across).
擀饺子皮
🔍 Look forVisual: 饺子皮厚薄均匀,边缘薄、中间略厚Wrappers are even, thin at the edges, slightly thicker in the middle
You know it's right when: 透过薄边缘能隐约看到手You can faintly see your hand through the thin edge
6Fill each wrapper with a heaping teaspoon of filling, fold into a half-moon, and pinch the edge shut. Press out any trapped air.
包饺子
🔍 Look forVisual: 饺子饱满、封口严实,没有露馅Dumplings are plump, sealed tightly, no filling leaking
You know it's right when: 轻捏时封口不松开Seam holds firm when gently squeezed
7Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Add dumplings in batches, stir gently once, and cook until they float and the water boils again — then add 1/2 cup cold water. Repeat once more. Drain and serve with black vinegar.
三开三点,捞出蘸醋
🔍 Look for High heat 总共约 8-10 分钟 · about 8-10 minutes totalVisual: 饺子浮起,皮呈半透明状Dumplings float to the surface and look slightly translucent
You know it's right when: 按压饺子——回弹说明熟了Press a dumpling — it springs back (fully cooked)
Tips
- · Salt the chives first — it's the difference between a dry, wrappable filling and a soggy mess.
- · Never mix the filling until the eggs are fully cool, or the chives will wilt and turn watery.
- · Ready-made wrappers work great: buy a pack, save an hour.
- · Freeze uncooked dumplings on a floured tray, then bag them — boil straight from frozen, add 2 minutes.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
Can I reduce the salt/soy in this recipe?
Yes — soy sauce is the main sodium source. Use light soy at 2/3 amount and finish with salt only to taste. Rinse canned/doubanjiang components if possible. Note: reducing soy also reduces color; a drop of dark soy or a pinch of sugar can restore depth without salt.
Source: HǎoWèi diet guide
Why do you cook the aromatics (garlic/ginger) first on low heat?
Aromatics contain oils and sugars that turn bitter if scorched. Gentle heat (low-medium) lets garlic and ginger release their fragrance without browning too fast. If the pan is too hot, garlic goes bitter within seconds — that's why we always add aromatics first, before the main ingredients.
Source: Chinese Cooking Demystified technique library
Is there a vegan substitute for oyster sauce?
Yes — 'mushroom oyster sauce' (often labeled vegetarian/vegan) is sold in most Asian grocers and increasingly in mainstream supermarkets. It behaves 1:1 and adds the same glossy umami. Watch labels if you're also gluten-free; most brands are GF, some aren't.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
Ingredient swaps
Can't find an Asian-market staple? Use these.
Swap: sesame oil
→ toasted sesame oil (same thing!)
Ratio: 1:1 · Check the label: use toasted (dark), not raw.
Don't make these mistakes
The traps every home cook hits — and how to avoid them.
✗ Filling too wet — wrappers tear while pleating.
✓ Fix: Squeeze out moisture; chill filling 15 min before wrapping.
✗ Not sealing edges — dumplings open in the pot.
✓ Fix: Dab water on the edge and pinch firmly; crimp twice.
Ways to change it up
One dish, three moods.
- Add tomato for a saucy version
- Scramble with scallion whites for extra fragrance
- Serve over rice for a complete 10-minute meal
🥢 Ask HǎoWèi
Questions about technique, ingredients, substitutions, and flavor — answered from our verified cooking knowledge base.
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