
Yam and Pork Rib Soup | Chinese Shan Yao Pai Gu Tang
山药排骨汤 · shān yáo pái gǔ tāng
Shan yao (Chinese yam) is prized in Chinese cooking for its nourishing properties. This clear soup is gentle, comforting, and perfect for cold winters.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- pork ribs排骨🛒 local500 g
- Chinese yam山药🛒 local300 g
- fresh ginger生姜🛒 local3 slices
- water清水🛒 local1500 ml
- salt盐🛒 local5 g
🌶️ Adjust to your taste
Pick a level and we'll show exactly how much to change — no more "适量".
Spice level
Saltiness
Oiliness
Make it vegetarian
Instructions
1Cut ribs into pieces. Blanch 5 minutes. Rinse.
排骨焯水
🔍 Look for 5 minutesVisual: 浮沫上升;水浑浊。Scum rises; water cloudy.
You know it's right when: Gray scum floats to surface.
2Peel yam, cut into chunks. Wear gloves — yam sap irritates skin.
山药去皮戴手套
🔍 Look forVisual: 山药洁白紧实。Yam white and firm.
You know it's right when: No brown spots; firm to touch.
3Place ribs, ginger, water in pot. Bring to boil.
大火烧开
🔍 Look for High heatVisual: 大气泡翻滚。Large bubbles breaking surface.
You know it's right when: Vigorous rolling boil.
4Reduce to low. Simmer 60 minutes.
小火慢炖
🔍 Look for Low heat 60 minutesVisual: 微沸;汤面清澈。Gentle simmer; surface clear.
You know it's right when: Small bubbles occasionally break surface.
5Add yam. Cook 20 minutes until yam tender. Season with salt. Serve.
山药后下
🔍 Look for 20 minutesVisual: 山药半透明软糯。Yam translucent and soft.
You know it's right when: Fork slides into yam easily; no hard center.
Tips
- · Wear gloves when peeling yam — sap causes itching.
- · Skim scum regularly for clear soup.
- · Add yam late — it disintegrates if overcooked.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
Can I reduce the salt/soy in this recipe?
Yes — soy sauce is the main sodium source. Use light soy at 2/3 amount and finish with salt only to taste. Rinse canned/doubanjiang components if possible. Note: reducing soy also reduces color; a drop of dark soy or a pinch of sugar can restore depth without salt.
Source: HǎoWèi diet guide
Why do you cook the aromatics (garlic/ginger) first on low heat?
Aromatics contain oils and sugars that turn bitter if scorched. Gentle heat (low-medium) lets garlic and ginger release their fragrance without browning too fast. If the pan is too hot, garlic goes bitter within seconds — that's why we always add aromatics first, before the main ingredients.
Source: Chinese Cooking Demystified technique library
My dish came out too salty. Can I fix it?
Quick fixes: add a squeeze of lemon/vinegar (acidity masks salt), stir in a few potato chunks or rice (they absorb salt — remove before serving), or bulk it out with more rice/vegetables. Next time: add soy sauce in two stages, taste in the middle, and remember light soy + a pinch of salt is often enough.
Source: HǎoWèi cooking science
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