
Fermented Tofu Braised Pork (腐乳红烧肉)
腐乳红烧肉 · fǔ rǔ hóng shāo ròu
Fermented tofu braised pork is Cantonese home cooking at its most flavorful.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- pork belly, cut into 3 cm cubes五花肉切3厘米方块🛒 local500 g
- red fermented bean curd (hóng fǔ rǔ), mashed红腐乳(压碎)🏮 asian3 pieces + 1 tbsp sauce
- ginger, sliced姜片🛒 local3 slices
- scallions, cut into 3 cm lengths葱段🛒 local2 stalks
- light soy sauce生抽🏮 asian1 tbsp
- Shaoxing wine料酒🏮 asian2 tbsp
- rock sugar冰糖🛒 local10 g
- neutral oil食用油🛒 local1 tbsp
🌶️ Adjust to your taste
Pick a level and we'll show exactly how much to change — no more "适量".
Spice level
Saltiness
Oiliness
Make it vegetarian
Instructions
1Blanch pork cubes in boiling water for 3 minutes. Drain and rinse. Pat dry.
🔍 Look for 3 分钟 · 3 minutesVisual: 水面浮起灰沫;水变浑浊Gray scum rises; water turns cloudy
You know it's right when: Water turns from pink to gray
2Mash red fermented bean curd into a smooth paste with the accompanying sauce.
🔍 Look forVisual: 酱糊呈深猩红色,有丝状质感Paste is deep crimson with visible silk strands
You know it's right when: No large curds remain
3Heat oil in a heavy pot. Sear pork on all sides until lightly golden (3-4 minutes).
🔍 Look for Medium heat 3-4 分钟 · 3-4 minutesVisual: 肉块边缘金黄,肥肉开始出油Pork edges golden brown; fat rendering
You know it's right when: Sizzle is steady, not splattering
4Add ginger and scallion. Stir 30 seconds. Add fermented bean curd paste, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, and rock sugar.
🔍 Look for Medium heat 1 分钟 · 1 minuteVisual: 酱糊化开,形成深红色浓汁Paste dissolves into a rich crimson sauce
You know it's right when: Sauce bubbles around pork; sugar dissolving
5Add hot water to just cover the pork. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer. Cover and cook 60 minutes. Uncover and simmer 15 minutes to reduce sauce.
🔍 Look for Low heat 共75分钟 · 75 minutes totalVisual: 汤汁微滚,深棕色浓汤;猪肉入口即化Gentle simmer; sauce is rich brown; pork is meltingly tender
You know it's right when: Pork yields easily to chopstick; sauce coats spoon
Tips
- · Red fermented bean curd varies in saltiness by brand.
- · The fermentation paste adds both color and umami — no dark soy needed.
- · This dish is forgiving.
- · Pairs beautifully with a simple blanched bok choy.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
What type of tofu should I use?
Silken/soft tofu (嫩豆腐) for mapo tofu and soups — silky, falls apart gently. Firm/extra-firm (老豆腐) for stir-fries, braises, and anything you want to keep its shape. If the recipe doesn't say, firm is the safe default for stir-fries.
Source: HǎoWèi ingredient guide
Can I skip Shaoxing wine? What's the substitute?
Dry sherry is the closest 1:1 swap (fidelity ~80%). No sherry? Use a splash of white wine plus a little water, or just skip it and add a tiny extra pinch of sugar — the wine's job is depth and removing meat's gamey notes, and a good marinade covers most of it.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
Is there a vegan substitute for oyster sauce?
Yes — 'mushroom oyster sauce' (often labeled vegetarian/vegan) is sold in most Asian grocers and increasingly in mainstream supermarkets. It behaves 1:1 and adds the same glossy umami. Watch labels if you're also gluten-free; most brands are GF, some aren't.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
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