
Homemade Har Gow (Shrimp Dumplings)
虾饺 · xiā jiǎo
My uncle in Foshan made har gow every Lunar New Year — he’d boil the wrappers in hot water while reciting Cantonese proverbs, saying ‘transparency means honesty’. His secret? A pinch of salt in the dough and 3-second blanching — no more, no less.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- wheat starch小麦淀粉🏮 asian100 g
- tapioca starch木薯淀粉🏮 asian20 g
- boiling water沸水🛒 local120 ml
- shrimp虾仁🛒 local200 g
wheat starch: Also labeled ‘澄面’ (chéng miàn) — essential for transparency. Not all-purpose flour.
tapioca starch: Adds suppleness. Cornstarch may be substituted but yields less elasticity.
shrimp: Use fresh or thawed frozen shrimp — devein and pat dry thoroughly.
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Instructions
1Sift wheat starch and tapioca starch into a heatproof bowl. Pour boiling water in a slow, steady stream while stirring rapidly with chopsticks.
沸水冲拌同步进行
🔍 Look for 30 秒 · 30 secondsVisual: 面团呈蓬松淡黄色,无干粉颗粒。Mixture forms a shaggy, pale-yellow mass with no dry pockets.
You know it's right when: 淀粉颗粒明显膨大并聚集成团。Starch granules visibly swell and bind into clumps.
Work fast — the dough sets within 1 minute.
2Knead the hot dough on an oiled surface until smooth and pliable (about 2 minutes). Cover with a damp cloth and rest 10 minutes.
揉匀后静置回软
🔍 Look for 揉2分钟 + 静置10分钟 · 2 minutes kneading + 10 minutes restVisual: 面团油亮、有弹性,手指不留残渣。Dough is glossy, elastic, and leaves no residue on fingers.
You know it's right when: 可拉伸3厘米不断裂。It stretches 3 cm without snapping back.
If dough cracks while rolling, add 1 tsp warm water and knead briefly.
3Finely mince shrimp by hand (do not puree). Mix with 1/2 tsp salt, 1/4 tsp white pepper, and 1 tsp sesame oil. Chill 15 minutes.
虾馅冷藏定型
🔍 Look for 15 分钟 · 15 minutesVisual: 虾粒分明不糊烂;馅料冰凉且成团。Shrimp pieces are distinct, not pasty; mixture feels cool and cohesive.
You know it's right when: 碗底无渗水。No liquid pools at bottom of bowl.
Chilling firms up the shrimp and prevents leaking during folding.
4Divide dough into 12 equal portions. Roll each into a 7-cm circle, 1 mm thick, with a thin edge and slightly thicker center.
皮要中间厚边缘薄
🔍 Look for 每3只约5分钟 · 5 minutes per 3 dumplingsVisual: 皮薄至可隐约看见指影。Wrapper is translucent enough to see faint shadow of finger behind it.
You know it's right when: 边缘轻拉即断——说明厚度达标。Edge tears easily if stretched — indicates correct thinness.
Use a small rolling pin and rotate dough frequently to maintain roundness.
5Place 1 tbsp shrimp filling in center. Pleat and pinch to seal into a crescent shape with ≥6 pleats. Steam over high heat for 5 minutes until wrapper turns crystal-clear.
褶数越多越正宗
🔍 Look for High heat 5 分钟 · 5 minutesVisual: 外皮完全透明,可见粉红虾肉;无丝毫浑浊。Wrapper is fully transparent, revealing pink shrimp inside; no cloudiness remains.
You know it's right when: 边缘紧绷透亮,无哑光或皱缩。Edges look taut and glassy, not matte or wrinkled.
Don’t overcrowd the steamer — leave 1 cm between dumplings for even steam circulation.
Tips
- · Always use chilled filling — warm shrimp melts the wrapper
- · Pleat away from yourself for better control
- · Freeze uncooked har gow on parchment — steam directly from frozen (+1 min extra)
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
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