
Salt-and-Pepper Prawn Tails
椒盐虾尾 · jiāo yán xiā wěi
Hong Kong dim sum classic — crispy and numbing.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- prawn tails虾尾🛒 local400 g
- cornstarch玉米淀粉🏮 asian3 tbsp
- garlic蒜🛒 local4 cloves
- sichuan peppercorns花椒🏮 asian1 tbsp
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Instructions
1Pat prawn tails dry and coat in cornstarch.
🔍 Look forVisual: 薄薄一层粉Lightly coated
You know it's right when: Ready to fry
2Heat oil to 180C.
🔍 Look for High heatVisual: 油微冒烟Oil shimmering
You know it's right when: Ready
3Fry prawn tails until golden and crispy.
🔍 Look for High heat 3 minutesVisual: 金黄Golden brown
You know it's right when: Crispy
4Fry garlic and Sichuan peppercorns briefly.
🔍 Look for Medium heat 30 secondsVisual: 香气溢出Aromatic
You know it's right when: Fragrant
5Toss prawns in seasoning mix and serve.
🔍 Look forVisual: 裹满调料Coated
You know it's right when: Ready
Tips
- · Double fry for extra crunch.
- · Sichuan pepper adds numbing.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
Can I reduce the salt/soy in this recipe?
Yes — soy sauce is the main sodium source. Use light soy at 2/3 amount and finish with salt only to taste. Rinse canned/doubanjiang components if possible. Note: reducing soy also reduces color; a drop of dark soy or a pinch of sugar can restore depth without salt.
Source: HǎoWèi diet guide
I can't find Sichuan peppercorns. What do I use?
Honestly, there is no true substitute — the numbing (má) sensation is unique. Best local approximation: 1/2 tsp black pepper + a little citrus zest for warmth and brightness. If you cook Sichuan food regularly, buy them online; they keep for months in an airtight jar.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
Why do you cook the aromatics (garlic/ginger) first on low heat?
Aromatics contain oils and sugars that turn bitter if scorched. Gentle heat (low-medium) lets garlic and ginger release their fragrance without browning too fast. If the pan is too hot, garlic goes bitter within seconds — that's why we always add aromatics first, before the main ingredients.
Source: Chinese Cooking Demystified technique library
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