
Eggplant and Minced Pork Congee (茄子肉末粥)
茄子肉末粥 · qié zi ròu mò zhōu
Congee (粥) is the ultimate comfort food across China, and Cantonese eggplant congee is a lesser-known gem. The eggplant melts into the rice broth, creating a naturally creamy texture without any dairy. A spoonful of seasoned minced pork on top adds savory contrast.
Recipe author: HǎoWèi Test Kitchen
Home-cooking research team
Reviewed by HǎoWèi editorial team · Last updated 2026-08-29
Ingredients
- short-grain white rice短粒白米🛒 local½ cup (100 g)
- Chinese eggplant长条茄子🛒 local200 g
- ground pork猪肉末🛒 local80 g
- ginger, julienned姜丝🛒 local5 g
- light soy sauce生抽🏮 asian1 tbsp
- sesame oil香油🏮 asian½ tsp
- white pepper白胡椒粉🏮 asian¼ tsp
- salt盐🛒 local½ tsp
- water or chicken broth水或鸡高汤🛒 local8 cups (2 L)
- scallions, finely sliced葱花🛒 local2 stalks
🌶️ Adjust to your taste
Pick a level and we'll show exactly how much to change — no more "适量".
Spice level
Saltiness
Oiliness
Make it vegetarian
Instructions
1Rinse rice until water runs clear. Soak in 4 cups of water for 30 min. This shortens cooking time and gives creamier congee.
🔍 Look forVisual: 米粒发白膨胀rice grains look opaque and swollen
You know it's right when: 30分钟刚好——泡太久米会散30 min is enough — longer soaking makes grains too soft and may disintegrate
2Cut eggplant into 2 cm cubes. Toss with ¼ tsp salt and set aside.
3Heat a pot over medium heat. Add the drained rice and remaining 4 cups water. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Cook 25 min, stirring occasionally.
🔍 Look forVisual: 米粒开花,汤变浑浊浓稠rice grains burst open, broth turns cloudy and thick
You know it's right when: 米完全化开,质地绵滑——完成congee is ready when rice has completely disintegrated and the texture is creamy
4Add eggplant cubes. Simmer 8 min until eggplant is translucent and melting.
🔍 Look forVisual: 茄子丁失去形状开始融入粥中eggplant cubes lose their shape and begin to dissolve into the congee
You know it's right when: 茄子用勺能抹开——还硬就多煮2分钟eggplant should be spreadable with a spoon — if still firm, cook 2 min more
5Meanwhile, heat 1 tbsp oil in a small pan. Sear pork mince over high heat until browned and crispy at edges — 3 min. Add soy sauce and sesame oil. Toss 30 sec.
🔍 Look forVisual: 肉末深金黄,边缘焦脆pork is deep golden with crispy edges
You know it's right when: 肉滋滋响且无粉红——美拉德反应完成meat should sizzle loudly and no pink remains — this is the Maillard reaction
6Season congee with salt and white pepper. Ladle into bowls. Top with crispy pork and scallions. Serve immediately.
Tips
- · Stirring occasionally prevents the rice from sticking to the bottom — but don't over-stir or the congee becomes gummy.
- · The crispy pork topping is non-negotiable — it adds texture contrast to the silky congee.
- · Congee thickens as it sits. Add hot water when serving if it's too thick.
Sources & references
Quantities, technique notes, and substitution ratios are cross-checked against established Chinese cookery references and standard food-science sources.
- Read our editorial policy
- Fuchsia Dunlop, Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking
- USDA FoodData Central — ingredient nutrition and portion data
- Traditional Chinese family-kitchen practice and regional taste records
Common questions
How do I keep eggplant from soaking up all the oil?
Two tricks: salt the cut eggplant and let it sit 10–15 minutes, then squeeze out the water — this collapses the spongy structure that drinks oil. Or microwave or steam it briefly first so it's half-cooked before it hits the pan. Either way it stays creamy inside with far less grease.
Source: HǎoWèi vegetable guide
Can I reduce the salt/soy in this recipe?
Yes — soy sauce is the main sodium source. Use light soy at 2/3 amount and finish with salt only to taste. Rinse canned/doubanjiang components if possible. Note: reducing soy also reduces color; a drop of dark soy or a pinch of sugar can restore depth without salt.
Source: HǎoWèi diet guide
Is there a vegan substitute for oyster sauce?
Yes — 'mushroom oyster sauce' (often labeled vegetarian/vegan) is sold in most Asian grocers and increasingly in mainstream supermarkets. It behaves 1:1 and adds the same glossy umami. Watch labels if you're also gluten-free; most brands are GF, some aren't.
Source: HǎoWèi substitution engine
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